Survey methods involve collecting data through the use of questionnaires or interviews to gather information from a sample of individuals. This research area focuses on the design, implementation, and analysis of surveys to gather data for research purposes. Survey methods can be used in a variety of research fields, including psychology, sociology, marketing, and public health. Researchers use surveys to gather information on attitudes, opinions, behaviors, and demographics of participants. The data collected from surveys can be analyzed to identify patterns, trends, and relationships between variables. Common survey methods include face-to-face interviews, telephone surveys, online surveys, and mail-in surveys.